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More on the Farm Bill Boondoggle

The more I thought about the passage of the Farm Bill last week, the angrier I got.  So, I decided to write my Texas Senators, Kay Bailey Hutchison and John Cornyn, and complain.  Both claim to advocate limited government, fiscal responsibility, and free market capitalism.  The Farm Bill passed last week contains none of the above.

Dear Senator:

I read with great sadness that you voted in favor of the $302 billion "Farm Bill" last week.  As a Republican committed to limited government, property rights, and individual liberty, I find none of the above in the wealth transfer facilitated in this piece of legislation.  Confiscating the paychecks of one group of citizens to give to another certainly seems out of line with Republican principles, and certain this kind of legislation goes against the promises Republicans have made to cut the size and scope of government and provide tax relief to individuals and families.  The Founding Fathers certainly never intended such a bill, although James Madison certainly predicted it in Federalist Paper No. 10.

Among the provisions of the bill, wealthy farmers continue to receive cash payments — welfare for the wealthy, but wrong even if the neediest farmers are receiving them, as it amounts to paying for failed enterprises.  This certainly does not encourage more responsible farming practices.  A "permanent disaster fund" encourages planting on disaster-prone lands.  Instead of ending altogether the price-raising, environment polluting, anti-free trade sugar subsidy system, it continues it and even increases it.  And of course, the bill is laden with earmarks — earmarks that Congress pledged to end.

The agricultural markets are booming, and farm income is at an all-time high.  Why should money be confiscated from the paychecks of working Americans — citizens who are paying these high prices for food — and be redistributed to farmers?
Now is the perfect time to live up to the promise of the Freedom to Farm Act enacted under the original Republican Congress, which phased out farm subsidies and worked to establish a true free market agricultural system in the US.

I urge you to support a veto of this legislation by President Bush.  I urge you to join the 13 Republican Senators and 2 Democrats in voting to sustain this veto.  And, I urge you to work to convince other free market, limited government Senators, Democrat or Republican, to join you.  This bill is bad for individuals and families, bad for the nation, and bad for Texas.

Sincerely,
Dave Smith
Houston, TX


By the way, if you haven't read Federalist No. 10, it's pretty interesting and, absent the archaic language, could easily be of contemporary origin.
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Profiles in Calamity

In a callous disregard for individual liberty and free market capitalism, and a warm embrace of election-year pandering using money confiscated from the paychecks of working taxpayers, the House of Representatives and Senate respectively voted 318-106 and 81-15 to pass the "Food and Energy Security Act of 2007", a.k.a. the "farm bill".  As is typical when anything is done by the government on a "bipartisan" basis, hold on to your wallet because this bill spends over $307 billion of your money over the next 5 years.  Of course, that's just the direct cost -- subsidizing agriculture and paying farmers not to grow crops serves to increase the price of food, so not only does the government get first crack at your paycheck, you'll pay more at the grocery store as well.  Then there's the more obscure cost:  the subsidies will possibly trigger a response by countries to whom the United States exports farm goods.  Such a response could take the form of retaliatory tariffs or subsidies; either would raise barriers to US exports, thus reducing the market for those goods (and, of course, raising prices for consumers in the countries whose governments choose to retaliate).

How bad is the farm bill?  While the rhetoric used in passing the bill extolled the virtue of the "family farmer", consider the following, courtesy of Citizens Against Government Waste (emphases added)

  • It provides little improvement to means testing or payment limits.  Married couples with an adjusted gross income of $1.5 million will still receive subsidies.  The payment limit level of $360,000 was not reduced.
  • It continues to dole out $5.2 billion annually in direct payments to individuals (many of whom are no longer farming) without any regard to prices or income.  These direct payments, 60 percent of which go to the wealthiest 10 percent of recipients, were created in 1996 and were supposed to phase out by 2002.  
  • It creates a new “permanent disaster fund” worth $3.8 billion - a disaster for taxpayers, most farmers, and the environment.  This will encourage planting on disaster-prone land, plus most payments will go to the same producers already receiving the bulk of the direct payments.
  • It increases the support price for sugar, reserves 85 percent of the U.S. market for domestic producers and creates a new sugar ethanol program.  The Congressional Budget Office estimates that this new program will cost taxpayers $1.3 billion over ten years, although the real cost is likely to exceed $4 billion.  The consumer costs of the sugar program will exceed $2 billion annually.
  • It adds earmarks such as $5 million for grants to broadcasting systems inserted by Sen. Kent Conrad (D-N.D.), $3 million for Delta Health Alliance Grants inserted by Sen. Thad Cochran (R-Miss.), and $1 million for the National Sheep and Goat Industry Improvement Center inserted by Sen. Max Baucus (D-Mont.).
According to various news stories about the bill's passage, it also includes subsidies for thoroughbred race horse breeders.  I love watching the Kentucky Derby as much as anyone, but do those horse owners really have a right to the money I earn?

Joining the Democrats in the House in passing the legislation were 100 Republican Congressmen.  In the Senate, only 13 Republicans and 2 Democrats voted against the bill (both Texas Senators voted for the bill).  This is abhorrent behavior for the party that advertises itself as the party of "limited government" (at least the Democrats make no such claim).

If this vote holds, then President Bush's threatened veto will be overridden, and we'll be saddled with the cost.  Worse, the various legislators will go back to their districts and trumpet their great bipartisan "success" in passing what is, of course, "much needed" legislation.  They pass idiotic boondoggles, and we pay the tab.  Instead of profiles in courage, we are the recipients of profiles in calamity.


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